02079nas a2200169   4500008004100000022001400041245012800055210006900183260001600252300001100268490000900279520149600288100002301784700002401807700003301831856004501864       2018                        eng d  a0003-008200aA New Species of Eumanota Edwards (Diptera: Mycetophilidae: Manotine) from Colombia: Evidence for a Pseudogondwanan Pattern0 aNew Species of Eumanota Edwards Diptera Mycetophilidae Manotine   cJun-12-2019  a1 - 190 v39153 a<p>Eumanota wol ae, sp. nov., is described from the high Andean forests of Colombia.&nbsp; is is the&nbsp; rst Neotropical species of the clade of non-Manota genera of the mycetophilid subfamily Manotinae&mdash;to date known entirely from the Oriental and the northwestern Australasian regions, and in Baltic amber. With the other species of Eumanota Edwards, this species shares, among other features, a largely developed third maxillary palpomere, projecting beyond the base of fourth palpomere, with a wide sensorial pit, a&nbsp; at inner face, and the last palpomere at least 4&times; the length of the fourth palpomere.&nbsp; e systematic position of the Colombian species within the Manotinae is addressed.&nbsp; e biogeographic signi cance of Eumanota in the Neotropical region is discussed, interpreted here as a concurrent incidence of a circumtropical pattern and Gondwanan distributions, in other words, a particular pattern of biogeographic pseudocongruence, referred to here as a &ldquo;pseudogondwanan pattern.&rdquo;&nbsp; is pattern is associated with an early Cenozoic tropical biota over Laurasian terranes that expanded its distribution to the south (in the Americas, Africa, and Australasia), followed by large-scale extinction of Nearctic and Palearctic representatives due to global cooling in the Neogene. A discussion is provided about the correlation between these patterns and evidence of Late Cretaceous-Paleogene tropical&nbsp; oras over Laurasian terranes.</p>
1 aAmorim, Dalton, S.1 aOliveira, Sarah, S.1 aHenao-Sepúlveda, Andrea, C.  uhttp://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3915.1