02922nas a2200253   4500008004100000022003100041245007900072210006900151260001200220300001000232490000900242520218600251653001702437653001702454653001902471653001502490653001602505653001702521653001602538653001302554100002902567700002302596856004902619       2012                        eng d  a1175-5334 (online edition)00aSystematics and Phylogeny of Leptomorphus Curtis (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)0 aSystematics and Phylogeny of Leptomorphus Curtis Diptera Mycetop  c11/2012  a1-1170 v35493 a<p>The world fauna of the genus Leptomorphus Curtis, 1831 is revised and a phylogeny of species relationships, based on morphological characters, is presented. An updated genus diagnosis and description are given. Species descriptions, diagnoses, illustrations of general habitus, wings, male genitalia and distributions are provided for 37 valid species, along with a key to adults. Twelve new species are described; L. amorimi Borkent, n. sp., L. brandiae Borkent, n. sp., L. crassipilus Borkent, n. sp., L. eberhardi Borkent, n. sp., and L. waodani Borkent, n. sp., from the Neotropical realm, L. furcatus Borkent, n. sp.,and L. perplexus Borkent, n. sp., from the Nearctic realm, L. mandelai Borkent, n. sp., and L. stigmatus Borkent, n. sp., from the Afrotropical realm, and L. tabatius Borkent, n. sp., L. tagbanua Borkent, n. sp., and L. titiwangsensis Borkent, n. sp., from the Oriental realm. Type specimens were studied for all but three species (L. ornatus, L. subforcipatus and L. talyshensis). Leptomorphus elegans Matile and L. lepidus Matile are considered junior synonyms of L. gracilis Matile, n. syns., and L. ypsilon Johannsen is a junior synonym of L. hyalinus Coquillett, n. syn. Lectotypes are designated for L. magnificus (Johannsen), L. neivai Edwards, and L. walkeri Curtis and a neotype is selected for L. bifasciatus (Say). This study brings the total number of extant Leptomorphus species to 45, including eight, unique (based on figures and descriptions), recently described Oriental and northwestern Australasian species (Papp &amp; &Scaron;evč&iacute;k 2011), for which material was unavailable for this study. The phylogenetic analysis in this study supports the monophyly of Leptomorphus. The western Nearctic species, L. perplexus, is the sister group to the remaining species, which fell into four major monophyletic species groups (L. ornatus Brunetti group, L. grjebinei Matile group, L. walkeri group, L. furcatus group). The monophyletic relationships within each group are also discussed. The clades found in this study do not support the arrangement of species in to the Leptomorphus subgenera recognized by previous classifications.</p>
10adistribution10afungus gnats10agenus revision10amorphology10anew species10aSciophilinae10aSciophilini10aTaxonomy1 aBorkent, Christopher, J.1 aWheeler, Terry, A.  uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/5052701029nas a2200193   4500008004100000245014600041210006900187300001000256490000700266520036100273653001200634653001400646653003200660653003600692653001300728100002100741700002400762856004900786       2006                        eng d00aA list of the holotype-specimens of Diptera described by Dr. M. Sasakawa and co-workers, and deposited in the Osaka Museum of Natural History0 alist of the holotypespecimens of Diptera described by Dr M Sasak  a13-300 v603 a<p>The Mitsuhiro Sasakawa collection, containing about 20,000 specimens of Diptera, was transfened from the Kyoto Prefectual University to the Osaka Museum of Natural History. Of these specimens, the holotypes of 188 species and subspecies, belonging to 16 families and 63 genera, described by Dr. Sasakawa and his co-workers in 1951-2005 are listed.</p>
10aDiptera10aholotypes10aKyoto Prefectual University10aOsaka Museum of Natural History10aSasakawa1 aMatsumoto, Rikio1 aSasakawa, Mitsuhiro  uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/2681900414nas a2200109   4500008004100000245010200041210006900143300001200212490000700224100002400231856004900255       1961                        eng d00aJapanese Fungivoridae II. New or little-known fungus gnats, with descriptions of five new species0 aJapanese Fungivoridae II New or littleknown fungus gnats with de  a186-1940 v291 aSasakawa, Mitsuhiro  uhttps://sciaroidea.myspecies.info/node/22910